Hi,
If you think you know everything about present tenses, perhaps you should watch the following videos about ALL their uses. Present Simple
Please, skip the 2 first minutes if you know how to form the present simple tense.
Did you remember all these uses of the present simple tense?
- Using the present simple to talk about regular actions.
- How to talk about general truths, states and situations using the present simple.
- How to describe long-lasting situations with the present simple.
- Using verbs of sensing, feeling, thinking or speaking with the present simple.
- How to use the present simple to tell jokes or stories in conversational English.
- Using the present simple in commentary, e.g. for a sports match.
- Using the present simple to talk about future schedules. Present Continuous
Again, if you know how to form the present continuous you can skip the first minute and half (1.30 minutes).
As you can see, apart from using the present continuous for expressing:
- that an action is going on
- or an arragement in the future,
you can also use it for expressing:
- disgusting repetition with the adequate adverb
Estudia esta comparativa entre el Present Simple y el Present Continuous:
Diferencias en su forma:
Simple Present
Present Continuous
Base form
(3rd person singular:
infinitive + 's')
I speak
you speak
he / she / it speaks
we speak
they
speak
form of 'be' and verb + ing
I am speaking
you are speaking
he / she / it is
speaking
we are speaking
they are speaking
Exceptions
Exceptions when adding 's'
:
After o, ch, sh or
s, add es.
Example: do - he does;
wash - she washes
After a consonant, the final
consonant y becomes ie. (but: not after a
vowel)
Example: worry - he worries but: play - he plays
Exceptions when adding
'ing' :
Silent e is dropped.
(but: does not apply for -ee)
Example: come -
coming
but: agree - agreeing
After a short, stressed
vowel, the final consonant is doubled.
Example: sit – sitting,
put – putting
Final ie becomes y.
Example: lie - lying
Diferencias en su uso:
Simple Present
Present Progressive
in general (often, never)
Colin plays football every
Tuesday.
present actions happening
one after another
First Colin plays football, then he watches TV.
right now
Look! Colin is playing football
now.
also for several actions
happening at the same time
Colin is playing football and Anne is watching.
Signal words
always
every ...
often
normally
usually
sometimes
seldom
never
first
then
at the moment
at this moment
today
now
right now
Listen!
Look!
Las Signal Words hacen referencia al tiempo al que se realiza la acción. Utilízalas para decidir si utilizar el Present Simple o el Present Continuous.
Aquí tienes más información y ejercicios para diferenciar entre Present Simple y el Present Continuous.
Estudia esta comparativa entre el Present Simple y el Present Continuous:
Diferencias en su forma:
Simple Present
Present Continuous
Base form (3rd person singular:
infinitive + 's')
I speak you speak he / she / it speaks we speak they
speak
form of 'be' and verb + ing
I am speaking you are speaking he / she / it is
speaking we are speaking they are speaking
Exceptions
Exceptions when adding 's'
:
After o, ch, sh or
s, add es.
Example: do - he does;
wash - she washes
After a consonant, the final
consonant y becomes ie. (but: not after a
vowel)
Example: worry - he worries but: play - he plays
Exceptions when adding
'ing' :
Silent e is dropped.
(but: does not apply for -ee)
Example: come -
coming but: agree - agreeing
After a short, stressed
vowel, the final consonant is doubled.
Example: sit – sitting,
put – putting
Final ie becomes y.
Example: lie - lying
Diferencias en su uso:
Simple Present
Present Progressive
in general (often, never)
Colin plays football every
Tuesday.
present actions happening
one after another
First Colin plays football, then he watches TV.
right now
Look! Colin is playing football
now.
also for several actions
happening at the same time
Colin is playing football and Anne is watching.
Signal words
always
every ...
often
normally
usually
sometimes
seldom
never
first
then
at the moment
at this moment
today
now
right now
Listen!
Look!
Las Signal Words hacen referencia al tiempo al que se realiza la acción. Utilízalas para decidir si utilizar el Present Simple o el Present Continuous.
Aquí tienes más información y ejercicios para diferenciar entre Present Simple y el Present Continuous.